煙草在線據(jù)《越南青年報(bào)》報(bào)道編譯　　越南煙草協(xié)會(huì)報(bào)告，由于每年大約有8億包煙草被走私進(jìn)入越南，越南國(guó)家財(cái)政預(yù)算每年因此而損失的稅收達(dá)到4至4.2萬(wàn)億越南盾（合1.89億至1.98億美元）。

　　10月22日，《越南青年報(bào)》引用越南煙草協(xié)會(huì)的報(bào)道說(shuō)，走私煙草業(yè)給越南農(nóng)民每年造成1600億至1700億越南盾（750萬(wàn)至800萬(wàn)美元）的損失，給越南當(dāng)?shù)責(zé)煵萜髽I(yè)每年造成的損失達(dá)到2400億至2500億越南盾（1140萬(wàn)至1180萬(wàn)美元）。

　　在今年的前8個(gè)月里，越南消費(fèi)的煙草超過(guò)27億包，其中，近四分之一為非法進(jìn)口產(chǎn)品。

　　越南煙草協(xié)會(huì)在越南中央委員會(huì)舉行的一次關(guān)于走私假冒商品的會(huì)議上報(bào)告說(shuō)，去年，越南人消費(fèi)的煙草超過(guò)41億包，其中有9.1億包，即21.6%為走私產(chǎn)品。

　　據(jù)越南煙草協(xié)會(huì)說(shuō)，越南反走私力量每年獲得撥款30億至90億越南盾（14.2萬(wàn)至42.6萬(wàn)美元），但只有大約1%的走私煙草被發(fā)現(xiàn)，并依法銷(xiāo)毀，這個(gè)比例“相當(dāng)?shù)汀薄?/p>

　　與此同時(shí)，越南中央委員會(huì)及市場(chǎng)管理部門(mén)的代表說(shuō)，在與煙草走私的斗爭(zhēng)中存在一些問(wèn)題，例如像人手不足、生活在邊境地區(qū)的人民對(duì)走私的危害意識(shí)低等等。

　　越南國(guó)家煙草公司董事會(huì)主席Vu Van Cuong說(shuō)，越南國(guó)內(nèi)煙草生產(chǎn)商能夠制造出與外國(guó)產(chǎn)品一樣質(zhì)量的產(chǎn)品，但當(dāng)?shù)厣a(chǎn)的煙草卻無(wú)法在價(jià)格上與外國(guó)煙草進(jìn)行競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。

　　根據(jù)越南法律，煙草被征收65%的特殊消費(fèi)稅，以及10%的增值稅。

Vietnam Loses $198 Mln Annually to Tobacco Smuggling

　　With around 800 million packets of tobacco smuggled into Vietnam every year, the state budget loses VND4-4.2 trillion (US$189-198 million) in taxes annually, the Vietnam Tobacco Association reported.

　　Smuggled tobacco also causes losses to Vietnamese farmers, between VND160-170 billion ($7.5-8 million) a year, and local tobacco businesses, between VND240-250 billion ($11.4-11.8 million) a year, Tuoi Tre (Youth) newspaper quoted the association as reporting on Tuesday.

　　More than 2.7 billion packages of tobacco have been consumed in Vietnam over the first eight months this year, nearly a quarter of which were imported illegally.

　　Last year Vietnamese people consumed over 4.1 billion packages, including 910 million, or 21.6 percent, that were smuggled, the association reported at the meeting held by a central committee on smuggled and faked goods.

　　Every year, anti-smuggling forces are funded with VND3-9 billion ($142,000-426,000), but only some 1 percent of smuggled tobacco is detected and destroyed in accordance with laws, which is a "very low rate," according to the association.

　　Meanwhile, the central committee and market management division representatives said that there were problems in fighting tobacco smuggling like a dearth of personnel and the low awareness of people living in border areas about the bad effects of smuggling.

　　Vu Van Cuong, chairman of the Vietnam National Tobacco Corporation, said local producers are capable of making products with the same quality as foreign ones, but locally-produced tobacco cannot compete with them in terms of prices.

　　Under Vietnamese laws, tobacco is hit with a special consumption tax of 65 percent and a value-added tax of 10 percent. Enditem